Corporate Tax Comparison

Romania vs Slovakia

Compare Romania and Slovakia corporate tax rates, filing due dates, withholding tax, VAT, capital gains tax, and effective tax metrics for cross-border company planning.

Time of Update — Romania: 6/12/2026 · Slovakia: 4/05/2026

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Compare Corporate Tax

Romania

Slovakia

Basic Corporate Tax Comparison

PwC World Tax Summary OECD Statistics

Time of Update — Romania: 6/12/2026 · Slovakia: 4/05/2026

Corporate Income Tax (CIT)

Romania

Slovakia

General CIT Rate:

21% standard (2024); 2025 tiers: ≤EUR 100K at 10%, EUR 100K-5M at 21%, >EUR 5M at 24%. Minimum CIT applies.

CIT Return Due Date:

If the accounting year is equal to the calendar year, the annual CIT declaration form should be due by March 25 of the following year; for cases where the accounting year is different from the calendar year, the annual CIT declaration form should be due on the 25th day of the third month after the end of the company's accounting year. Quarterly CIT declaration forms should be submitted by the 25th day of the next month for the first, second, and third quarters.

CIT Return Due Date:

Within three months after the end of the fiscal year. If the conditions are met, it can be extended for up to six months.

CIT Payment Due Date:

The final payment of CIT is usually due on the 25th of the third month after the end of the company's fiscal year.

CIT Payment Due Date:

Within three months after the end of the fiscal year. If the conditions are met, it can be extended for up to six months.

CIT Estimated Payment Due Date:

Quarterly installments should be paid by the 25th of the first month after the first, second, and third quarters.

CIT Estimated Payment Due Date:

The prepayment to CIT must be paid on a monthly or quarterly basis within the current tax period.

Withholding Tax (WHT)

Romania

Slovakia

Resident Withholding Tax (Dividend/Interest/Royalty):

16/NA/NA

Resident Withholding Tax (Dividend/Interest/Royalty):

0/0/0

Non-Resident Withholding Tax (Dividend/Interest/Royalty):

16/16/16

Non-Resident Withholding Tax (Dividend/Interest/Royalty):

7/19/35

Value-Added Tax (VAT)

Romania

Slovakia

General VAT Rate:

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Value-Added Tax (VAT)

General VAT Rate:

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Value-Added Tax (VAT)

Capital Gain Tax (CGT)

Romania

Slovakia

General Capital Gain Tax Rate:

Capital gains are constrained by the normal corporate income tax rate.

General Capital Gain Tax Rate:

Capital gains are subject to the normal corporate income tax rate constraint.

Effective Tax Rate (ETR)

Romania

Slovakia

Composite Effective Average Tax Rate:

14.41%

Composite Effective Average Tax Rate:

19.33%

Composite Effective Marginal Tax Rate:

6.41%

Composite Effective Marginal Tax Rate:

12.52%

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